Why hoover won

As a child, Lou developed an interest in nature and the outdoors, a passion she would follow to Stanford University, where she became one of the Hoover was the first president born west of the Mississippi River. Herbert Clark Hoover was born on August 10, , in a two-room, whitewashed cottage built by his father in West Branch, Iowa, a small prairie town of just people.

The future president did not cross east When confronted by the crisis of the Great Depression, the American president knew that doing nothing was not an option.

British politician Herbert Henry also known as H. Asquith , a reform-minded member of the Liberal Party, served in the British House of Commons for three decades and was prime minister from to , leading Britain during the first years of World War I In the early 20th century, the U. Bureau of Reclamation devised plans for a massive dam on the Arizona-Nevada border to tame the Colorado River and provide water and hydroelectric power for the developing Southwest.

Construction within the strict timeframe proved an immense His aggressive methods targeting Calvin Coolidge , the 30th U. He took office on August 3, , following the sudden death of President Warren G. The 29th U. Grover Cleveland , who served as the 22nd and 24th U.

He is the only president to date who served two nonconsecutive terms, and also the only Democratic president to win election during the period of Republican Live TV. This Day In History. Lou Hoover quickly mastered eight languages in their travels; later, she and the President would often speak Mandarin when they wanted to avoid being overheard by the White House staff.

By , Hoover was a millionaire, securing his wealth from high-salaried positions, his ownership of profitable Burmese silver mines, and royalties from writing the leading textbook on mining engineering. World War I brought Hoover to prominence in American politics and thrust him into the international spotlight.

In addition to running the U. Food Administration, which allocated America's food resources during the conflict, Hoover organized and administered several private relief efforts before, during, and after the war.

He thus became an important war-time adviser to President Woodrow Wilson even though he was a Republican. Wilson, in turn, made Hoover part of the American delegation to the Versailles peace conference that concluded the war.

During the s, Hoover rose steadily in Republican politics, serving with great ability and distinction in the Harding and Coolidge administrations as secretary of commerce. Owing to his record and an effective public relations effort by his supporters, Hoover was the most prominent Republican in the United States when President Calvin Coolidge announced, in August , that he would not seek another term.

Hoover easily won the Republican nomination for President. His platform rejected farm subsidies, supported prohibition, pledged lower taxes, and promised more of the same prosperity Americans had enjoyed during the Coolidge years. Smith was a distinct underdog, however.

His religion and his anti-prohibition position alienated many southern Democrats, a key constituency in the party. Hoover, on the other hand, was an extremely attractive candidate, the man who would help Americans attain new levels of prosperity—or, as a Republican slogan claimed, put "a chicken in every pot and two cars in every garage.

Hoover came into the presidency as one of the foremost proponents of public-private cooperation—what was termed "volunterism"-- to maintain a high-growth economy. Volunterism was not premised on governmental coercion or intervention, which Hoover feared would destroy precious American ideals like individualism and self-reliance, but on cooperation among individuals and groups. Hoover did not reject government regulation out of hand, however; in fact, he supported regulating industries such as radio broadcasting and aviation that he believed served the public good.

But he preferred a voluntary, non-governmental approach to economic matters, the better, he reasoned, to protect what he called the "American character. In the short term, though, FDR's victory removed the burden of leadership from Hoover; the Great Depression officially became Roosevelt's problem in March Grant Rutherford B.

Hayes James A. Garfield Chester A. Roosevelt Harry S. Truman Dwight D. Eisenhower John F. Kennedy Lyndon B. Bush Bill Clinton George W. Help inform the discussion Support the Miller Center. University of Virginia Miller Center. Herbert Hoover: Campaigns and Elections. Breadcrumb U. The Campaign and Election of When the Republican convention in Kansas City began in the summer of , the fifty-three-year-old Herbert Hoover was on the verge of winning his party's nomination for President.

The Campaign and Election of Much had changed politically for Hoover and the Republican Party by the time convention delegates assembled in Chicago in the summer of David E.

Herbert Hoover Essays Life in Brief. Life Before the Presidency. Campaigns and Elections Current Essay. Domestic Affairs. Foreign Affairs. Life After the Presidency. Family Life. The American Franchise. On the contrary, it reflected a clear ideological direction—one that American voters had consciously chosen in the fall of What is more, he suggests that these four months marked a distinctive moment of uncertainty and crisis in American history—a time of panic, anxiety, and political violence, when the basic economic and political structures of the United States were challenged in ways that they had not been since the Civil War.

Rauchway presents a Roosevelt for our own polarized age, an act of historical imagination that delivers real insights yet also simplifies a complex period. The timing of the presidential inauguration was just one of the American traditions jettisoned under the pressure of the Great Depression. This changed with the Twentieth Amendment, which was ratified early in and moved the inauguration date up to January 20, starting in Winter War makes clear the problems of such a long transition, certainly in late and early The nation was in a state of emergency, but the outgoing president could not take any action, while the new one still did not possess the power to lead.

Eleven million people—about one-quarter of the workforce—were unemployed. In Germany, Adolf Hitler was sworn in as chancellor. In the United States, some people including the publisher William Randolph Hearst wondered whether America was in need of a similar strongman.

Roosevelt and Hoover had once been respectful acquaintances. But by November , their relationship had chilled.